THOMAS MOORE
1779-1852
Author and Balladeer
Moore was born on 28 May 1779 at 12 Aungier Street, Dublin. An easing of
the penal laws against Roman Catholics in 1793 allowed him to enter
Trinity College, Dublin, with view to a legal career. A close friend was
Robert Emmet, whose death inspired him to write 'O breathe not his
name', but Moore stayed aloof from the United Irishmen. Another friend,
Edward Hudson, awakened his interest in Irish music, and both were moved
by the Irish airs of Edward Bunting.
In 1799, Moore entered the Middle Temple in London. It was his talents
as a singer and pianist, however, which made him an immediate favourite
of London society; when his translation of the Odes of Anacreon was
published in 1800, he was able to dedicate it to the Prince Regent. In
1803, through the influence of Lady Moira, Moore became admiralty
registrar in Bermuda, but soon appointed a deputy and returned to
London.
In 1808, he published his first volume of Irish MelodiesLalla Rookh (1817) were published within a year.
In 1819, Moore fled to France to escape a debtor's son after his deputy
in Bermuda had stolen £6,000, but was able to return in 1822. He
published biographies of Sheridan in 1825, Byron in 1830, and Lord
Edward Fitzgerald in 1831, and an unusual novel-cum-history, Memoirs of
Captain Rock (1824). His latter years were spent in the village of
Sloperton, in Wiltshire where he died on 25 February 1852.
See: Statue by Christopher Moore at junction of Westmoreland Street and
College Street, Dublin. A plaque marks Moore's birthplace.
Read:
Terence de Vere White, Tom Moore (1977).
From the Appletree Press title: Famous Irish Lives.
Also from Appletree: Irish Museums and Heritage Centres.
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